AMD has dominated the CPU market with its Ryzen processors for the previous few years. The Ryzen 9 sequence is the top-of-the-line CPU sequence from AMD, and the 3900X was the flagship mannequin till the 5900X changed it. Each processors are highly effective and provide wonderful efficiency, however which is appropriate to your wants?
Selecting the best processor could be a daunting process, particularly when you might have so many choices to select from. The 3900X and 5900X are nice CPUs, whereas they differ in a number of elements.
About AMD Ryzen 9 3900x
The AMD Ryzen 9 3900x was launched in 2019 and instantly grew to become standard amongst players and workstation customers. This CPU consists of 12 cores and 24 threads, having a base clock pace of three.8 GHz and a peak clock pace of 4.6 GHz. The Zen 2 structure underpins the 3900x, fabricated on a 7nm know-how. It additionally contains a 70MB cache, making it one of many market’s strongest CPUs.
The 3900x is suitable with the AM4 socket and has a TDP of 105W. It helps PCIe 4.0, which supplies sooner information switch charges, and has a most reminiscence pace of 3200 MHz. The processor additionally helps AMD’s Precision Enhance 2 know-how, robotically adjusting the clock pace based mostly on workload and temperature.
By way of efficiency, the 3900x is a powerhouse. Because of its excessive core and thread rely, it excels in multi-threaded duties comparable to video modifying and rendering. It additionally performs nicely in gaming, though there could also be higher choices for players who prioritize excessive body charges over all the things else.
About AMD Ryzen 9 5900x
The AMD Ryzen 9 5900x was launched in 2020 and is the newest addition to the Ryzen sequence. The processor boasts 12 cores and 24 threads, having a 3.7 GHz base clock pace and a lift clock pace of 4.8 GHz. The 5900x is constructed on the Zen 3 structure and manufactured utilizing a 7nm course of. It additionally has a 70MB cache, just like the 3900x.
The 5900x is suitable with the AM4 socket and has a TDP of 105W. It helps PCIe 4.0, similar to the 3900x, and has a most reminiscence pace of 3200 MHz. The processor additionally helps AMD’s Precision Enhance 2 know-how, robotically adjusting the clock pace based mostly on workload and temperature.
Concerning efficiency, the 5900x is a big enchancment over the 3900x. It outperforms its predecessor in single-threaded and multi-threaded duties, making it a superb alternative for players and workstation customers. The 5900x additionally has higher energy effectivity than the 3900x, because of the enhancements within the Zen 3 structure.
Comparability Between AMD Ryzen 9 3900x Vs AMD Ryzen 9 5900x
1. IPC Upliftment
The AMD Ryzen 9 5900x has a 19% upliftment in directions per clock (IPC) in comparison with the Ryzen 9 3900x. This implies the 5900x can carry out extra duties per clock cycle, leading to sooner processing occasions and higher efficiency.
2. Energy Consumption
The Ryzen 9 5900x has a decrease TDP (thermal design energy) of 105 watts than the Ryzen 9 3900x’s 125 watts. This implies the 5900x consumes much less energy, leading to decrease electrical energy payments and higher thermal effectivity.
3. Pricing and Availability
The Ryzen 9 5900x is newer and costlier than the Ryzen 9 3900x. The 5900x retails for round $550, whereas the 3900x may be discovered for round $400. Nevertheless, the supply of the 5900x could also be restricted because of excessive demand.
4. Thermal Effectivity
The Ryzen 9 5900x has higher thermal effectivity than the Ryzen 9 3900x because of its decrease TDP. It additionally has the next increase clock pace, which may end up in higher efficiency when below load.
Gaming Efficiency of AMD Ryzen 9 3900x Vs AMD Ryzen 9 5900x
1. Testing Rig
Earlier than diving into the gaming efficiency comparability between the AMD Ryzen 9 3900X and the AMD Ryzen 9 5900X, it’s vital to notice that each CPUs have been examined on the identical rig. The testing rig included an NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3080 graphics card, an ASUS ROG Crosshair VIII Hero Wi-Fi motherboard and a 32GB of DDR4 RAM
2. Battlefield V
Concerning gaming efficiency, the AMD Ryzen 9 5900X outperforms its predecessor in virtually each recreation examined. In Battlefield V, the Ryzen 9 5900X offered a mean of 222.2 FPS, whereas the Ryzen 9 3900X offered a mean of 196.1 FPS.
3. Video Output
Each CPUs may output video at a decision of 3840×2160 (4K) with no points. Nevertheless, the Ryzen 9 5900X did present barely smoother video playback in some video games.
4. Grand Theft Auto V
In Grand Theft Auto V, the Ryzen 9 5900X once more outperformed the Ryzen 9 3900X. The Ryzen 9 5900X offered a mean of 147.4 FPS, whereas the Ryzen 9 3900X offered a mean of 123.8 FPS.
5. Watch Canine Legion
Watch Canine Legion is a extra demanding recreation, however the Ryzen 9 5900X nonetheless performs higher than the Ryzen 9 3900X. The Ryzen 9 5900X offered a mean of 103.3 FPS, whereas the Ryzen 9 3900X offered a mean of 90.2 FPS.
6. Cyberpunk 2077 v1.31
Cyberpunk 2077 is among the standard video games in the marketplace, however each CPUs may nonetheless present playable efficiency at 4K decision. The Ryzen 9 5900X offered a mean of fifty.3 FPS, whereas the Ryzen 9 3900X offered a mean of 43.8 FPS.
7. Shadow of the Tomb Raider
Lastly, in Shadow of the Tomb Raider, the Ryzen 9 5900X once more outperformed the Ryzen 9 3900X. The Ryzen 9 5900X offered a mean of 142.8 FPS, whereas the Ryzen 9 3900X offered a mean of 123.2 FPS.
Is an Improve Mandatory?
Whether or not or not an improve to the Ryzen 9 5900x is critical relies on your wants. If you’re a content material creator, gamer, or energy consumer demanding the absolute best efficiency, then the 5900x is value contemplating. Its improved IPC and sooner clock speeds make it the quickest CPU in the marketplace.
Nevertheless, in case you are an informal consumer who solely makes use of your pc for primary duties like net looking and workplace work, then the Ryzen 9 3900x continues to be a terrific alternative. It provides wonderful efficiency at a extra inexpensive value level.
Conclusion
The Ryzen 9 5900x is a big enchancment over the Ryzen 9 3900x by way of efficiency, nevertheless it comes at the next value level. Whether or not or not an improve is critical relies on your particular wants and finances. In case you require the absolute best efficiency, then the 5900x is value contemplating. Nevertheless, the 3900x continues to be a superb alternative in case you are an informal consumer.
